Information and Support around Loss

Bereavement happens to us all at some point in our lives. Typically, we accept the prospect of losing our elderly relatives as this is expected to be the ‘natural order’ or things.  Yet many people’s experiences of loss is not like this. For some, it is sudden and unexpected and for others, even though they know their loved one is dying, it is still a great shock when it happens and may become overwhelmed by powerful emotions.

Grief can be a cacophony of feelings and sensations, a bit like being tossed inside a washing machine. Hearing the news of a death can be a traumatic and devastating event in itself and can affect people in different ways. There can be a sense that time is standing still for you while everyone else gets on with life or that your world is spiralling out of control. You might feel like you are dreaming, where nothing feels real but yet you are still able to function normally. Others find it a complete struggle to keep going with everyday activities and can become disconnected and isolated from friends and family. Often people find that their thoughts are fragmented as they grapple with the devastation.

There is no right or wrong way to feel or think when we experience loss, everyone’s grief is unique, but these are some of the ways that grief can affect us all.

It is not unusual to experience feelings of numbness, anger, despair, shock, disbelief, sadness, guilt, anxiety, and sometimes even relief.  One of the most powerful grief feelings can be a sense of yearning or missing your loved one. Many people describe having a sense of the presence of their loved one which can be a great comfort, for others this may be distressing. These feelings are normal in grief but can be overwhelming and often difficult to put into words.

You might also have thoughts that: ”It’s all my fault”; “I can’t live without them”; “I’m going mad”; “I keep thinking I’ve seen them”; “what’s the point?”; “It’s not fair!”.

Typical grief related behaviours can include: appetite changes, pacing around the house, restlessness and searching behaviours, forgetfulness, loss of concentration, loss of confidence, loss of interest in the things you normally enjoy, not looking after yourself, avoiding seeing people, avoiding places you went together or feeling unable to stop visiting places where you feel close to them.  Many people struggle to go to sleep or find themselves waking early. Some may withdraw from family and friends whilst others don’t want to be alone.

Many people experience physical symptoms after a loss and are often compared to depression or anxiety.  Lack of sleep might cause us to be more irritable or confused; changes in our eating might make us lightheaded or feeling sick.  The typical anxiety symptoms such as stomach churning, heart racing, shaking and being hypersensitive to noise may also add to us feeling physically drained.  Sometimes people worry about developing similar symptoms to the person who has died, and we can become preoccupied with our health.

In the case of a sudden death, physical effects can be related to trauma and stress reactions such as being jumpy or on high alert, waiting for something to happen, having intrusive thoughts/images or even flashbacks. Nightmares or disturbed dreams can also be common.

All of these feelings, thoughts, sensations, and behaviours are normal.  It’s important to recognise that you need to take care and look after yourself more than you would normally.

Talk to your close family and friends, especially those that you feel understand.

Don’t listen to those who say you ‘should be doing better than you are’.

Remember that grief is not linear – there isn’t a right way or a wrong way and there is no set path to follow.

Tell yourself that you are normal for feeling the way that you do.

Find ways to continue your bond with your loved one, they may not be here physically, but they can still be present in your life.  You might want to make a memory box and fill it with things that remind you of them – this can be passed on to younger generations so they will get to know them too.  You might want to engage in things that they used to do, for example cooking or DIY.  You could become the one within the family who organises get-togethers or you might want to honour your loved one by taking part in a charity event to raise money in their name.

The most important thing to remember is to be kind to yourself.  Show yourself the compassion and empathy that you would give to someone else who is grieving.

Call 111 press 2 or speak to your GP.

Don’t go back to work too soon.

Talk to someone close to you.

You could be referred for grief counselling.  Sometimes it is helpful to talk to someone outside of your family and friends and it can be helpful to retell your story over and over again. This can help you to make sense of how you are feeling, and it can help to normalise the grieving process.

Who can I talk to?

Give the links below a try. It’s also good to talk to someone you trust. Even if they’re grieving too, it can be helpful to share feelings.

CRUSE Bereavement Care

Helpline: 0844 477 9400 9.30am to 5pm working days, and until 7pm on Mondays and Wednesdays, answered mainly by a team of trained volunteers.

The Compassionate Friends UK

National Helpline 0845 123 2304 is available for support and information daily from 10.00am to 4.00pm and 7.00pm to 10.00pm.  The line is always answered by a bereaved parent.

Winston’s Wish

Winston’s Wish national helpline 08452 030405 offers support, information, and guidance to all those caring for a child or young person who has been bereaved.

2wish

Support anyone affected by the sudden and unexpected death of a child or young person aged 25 and under. They provide immediate support, memory boxes, counselling and therapeutic services, group and peer support.

Child Bereavement UK

Supports families and educates professionals when a baby or child dies or is dying or when a child is facing bereavement.

Keyhope Centre

Support for pre and post abortion, miscarriage and stillbirth

Miscarriage Association

If you’ve been affected by miscarriage, molar pregnancy or ectopic pregnancy, we hope this website will provide the information that you’re looking for.

The WAY Foundation

WAY aims to support young widowed men and women as they adjust to life after the death of their partner – whether that was a month, a year, or ten years ago.

Call 0300 012 4929 or email info@wayfoundation.org.uk

Survivors of Bereavement by Suicide (SOBS)

Exists to meet the needs and break the isolation of those bereaved by the suicide of a close relative or friend.  SOBS is a self-help organisation.  Many of our volunteers have themselves been bereaved by suicide.
National Helpline – 0844 561 6855 9am to 9pm every day.

Practical Support & Advice

Bereavement Advice Centre

Supports and advises people on what they need to do after a death.

When Someone Dies

Step by step practical advice on what to do when someone dies:

SBUHB - Coping if you have been recently or suddenly bereaved

A web page offering advice and support to those recently bereaved.

Ethnic Minorities Bereavement Support

Bereavement Support for ethnic minorities. It is difficult to deal with loss, and BAME MH is here for you. Call helpline for more information on 0800 144 88 24.

Some useful links

Anyone not in a position to purchase the books might be able to access them through their local library, click here to find your nearest service.